KIA Niro: Front Brake
Inspection
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid leakage.
Front brake disc thickness check
- Check the brake pads for wear and fade.
- Check the brake disc for damage and cracks.
- Remove all rust and contamination from the surface, and measure the disc thickness at 8 points, at least, of same distance (5mm) from the brake disc outer circle.
Front brake disc thickness
- Standard: 22 mm (0.8661 in)
- Service Limit: 20.0 mm (0.7874 in)
Deviation: Less than 0.005mm (0.0002in)

- If wear exceeds the limit, replace the discs and pad assembly left and right of the vehicle.
Front Brake Pad Check
- Check the pad wear. Measure the pad thickness and replace it, if it is less than the specified value.
Pad thickness
Standard value: 11.0 mm (0.4331 in.)
Service limit: 2.0 mm (0.079 in.)

- Check that grease is applied, to sliding contact points. Check for metal damage to the pad and backing.
Front brake disc runout check
- Place a dial gauge about 5mm (0.2 in.) from the outer circumference of the brake disc, and measure the runout of the disc.
Brake disc runout
Limit: 0.04 mm (0.0016 in.) or less (new one)

- If the runout of the brake disc exceeds the limit specification, replace the disc, and then measure the runout again.
- If the runout does not meet the limit specification, remove the disc, turn it 180º and reinstall. Then check the runout of the brake disc again.
- If the runout cannot be corrected by changing the position of the brake disc, replace the brake disc.
READ NEXT:
Rear Brake
Rear Brake Disc Thickness Check
Check the brake pads for wear and fade.
Check the brake disc for damage and cracks.
Remove all rust and contamination from the surface, and measure the disc
thickness at 8 points, at least, of
same distanc
Tire Rotation
Inspection
Check the tire pressure.
16(inch) : 2.5kg/cm²(36psi)
18(inch) : 2.5kg/cm²(36psi)
Tire Rotation
Checking For Pull And Wander
If the steering pulls to one side, rotate the tires according to the
following wheel rotation pr
Checking Refrigerant Specifications
Check refrigerant specifications label inside engine room.
Examples
R-134a
R-1234yf
If refrigerant specifications label is not visible, check the
refrigerant service port diameter.
High pressure side
R-134a
R-1234yf
Low p
SEE MORE:
Fuel Pressure Sensor (FPS)
Description
Installed on top of the low pressure fuel pump, the Fuel Pressure Sensor
(FPS) measures the pressure
in the low pressure fuel line.
Based on the fuel pressure measured by the FPS and the amount of fuel consumed,
the fuel pump
co
Driving with a trailer
Towing a trailer requires a certain
amount of experience. Before setting
out for the open road, you must get to
know your trailer. Acquaint yourself with
the feel of handling and braking with the
added weight of the trailer. And always
keep in
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